Organizational Theory and Design Questions Coursework

Authoritative Theory and Design Questions - Coursework Example 2. The top administration of the association is answerable for planning the hierarchical vision and unequivocally characterizing the reason by defining crucial. In any case, they go about as light bearers for the entire association by structuring a lot of periodical objectives to help the general motivation behind the association or vision. 3. The workers of an association are arranged into pecking orders that decide their levels of leadership, report authority and sets of expectations. What's more, authoritative structure characterizes who representatives errands and who reports them to whom. The structure can be vertical or flat. A vertical structure involves various degrees of the executives and revealing patterns that eases back the dynamic procedure. The flat pecking order is less formal and advances imagination and snappier dynamic. 4. Natural vulnerability is ascribed to changing monetary conditions and strategies, changes in the social patterns and the coming of troublesome innovations. The best effect is that of financial change as it impacts about each part of the authoritative working. The earth speaks to the environmental factors where the firm works in and henceforth the dependability of this condition is important for hierarchical advancement. 5. The business eco framework suggests that associations work in a joint effort with different organizations and worth chain individuals so as to build profitability and guarantee endurance. For instance vehicle makers join forces with different organizations like tire producers and sound system makers to think of a healthy vehicle that is well prepared. 6. Worldwide land structure is prudent when the association has the capacity to wander into different areas. Geological structure likewise underpins the item customization choices by allowing the nearby chiefs the chance to improve the item as per the need of the market. The nearby directors additionally give a superior comprehension of the area expanding

Raising Low HDL Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Raising Low HDL - Essay Example The neurotic picture in an atherosclerotic injury recommends amassing of LDL and its oxidation in the vascular subendothelial space, where monocytes from the course enter to start a provocative response that would lead in the long run to atheroma arrangement. Research has likewise shown that monocyte passage happens at the destinations of LDL peroxidation, recommending that oxidation is the reason for monocytes section. Research has likewise demonstrated that HDL apoA-I and apoA-I mimetic peptides have been appeared to forestall LDL oxidation. Also, HDL apoA-I and apoA-I mimetic peptides have been appeared to diminish atherosclerotic injuries and improve vascular reactivity in people. As to instrument of activity in delivering helpful impacts against atherogenesis, contemplates have proposed that HDL upgrades the converse cholesterol transport. Over its highest point, apoA-I is likewise fit for searching the seeding atoms from LDL, accordingly forestalling the LDL-determined phosphol ipid oxidation and the fiery reaction out of the side-effects. Along these lines, clinical administrations coordinated towards improving the HDL cholesterols in the body could bring about a helpful alternative of prophylactic potential in people who are inclined to atherosclerosis because of way of life reasons of elevated cholesterol and high triglycerides (Navab, M et al., 2004). Therefore, there are numerous restorative alternatives accessible to upgrade the HDL in people, and they are Fibrates, Niacin, and as of late Fish oils containing omega-3 unsaturated fats. Every one of them are suggested; nonetheless, given the volume of proof, it is exceptionally hard to make a rule for the patients. This work plans to fundamentally audit contemporary writing to think about the discoveries so a solitary operator can be picked dependent on proof so as to bring the HDL step up in blood. Fibrates: While statins are viewed as helpful foundations in dyslipidemia, they are inadequate in light of the fact that they have demonstrated adequacy in diminishing the plasma levels of LDL-C. In any case, they are bumbling is lessening the raised groupings of triglyceride rich lipoproteins, VLDL and VLDL leftovers, and they have negligible activities in expanding the low degrees of HDL-C that are defensive. Fibrates have been seen to lessen plasma levels of triglycerides by 30-half and normally increment levels of HDL-C by 5-15%, contingent upon lipid phenotype and standard focus. Fibrates may likewise diminish LDL-C conceivably by up to 15-20% in spite of the fact that the impact is variable, contingent upon the basic lipid variation from the norm and standard lipid phenotype (Chapman, MJ., 2006). This demonstrates people treated with Fibrates, levels of LDL would diminish when their plasma focuses are raised and HDL-C levels will increment when pattern plasma fixations are low. Besides, it proficiently decreases apoIII-C containing lipid particles which are recognized to be markers of expanded dangers for atherogenesis. The expanded HDL levels following Fibrates are commonly reflected by expanded plasma levels of apoA-I and apoA-II. The Fibrates demonstration by means of initiation of an atomic translation factor PPAR in vascular tissues that effectively utilize lipids. This can be utilized for both essential avoidance and auxiliary anticipation of atherosclerotic cardiovascular infection with evidently critical diminishing in the paces of

Excoriation (Skin Picking) Disorder

Excoriation (Skin Picking) Disorder OCD Types Print An Overview of Excoriation (Skin Picking) Disorder By Marla Deibler, PsyD facebook twitter Marla W. Deibler, PsyD, MSCP, is a licensed clinical psychologist and nationally-recognized expert in anxiety disorders and other mental health topics. Learn about our editorial policy Marla Deibler, PsyD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on April 15, 2015 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 24, 2020 Science Photo Library / Getty Images More in OCD Types Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Living With OCD Related Conditions Excoriation or skin-picking disorder is a psychiatric disorder where a person has a compulsion to repeatedly pick their own skin. Excoriation disorder is considered a condition related to body-focused repetitive behaviors (BFRBs). BFRBs are self-grooming behaviors where a person pulls, picks, scrapes, or bites their own hair, skin, or nails. The frequency and intensity of these behaviors can damage the body and may lead to conditions such as trichotillomania and onychophagia.?? The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), classifies skin-picking disorders in the larger category of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders. However, not all mental health and medical professionals agree that the disorder should be separate; rather, some assert that skin picking is usually a symptom of a mental health condition (such as obsessive-compulsive disorder, OCD) or related to a skin condition like psoriasis that causes itching and discomfort.?? DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria To be diagnosed with excoriation disorder, all of the following criteria must be met?:Recurrent skin picking that results in skin lesionsRepeated attempts to stop the behaviorThe symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairmentThe symptoms are not caused by a substance or a medical or dermatological conditionThe symptoms are not better explained by another psychiatric disorder Symptoms Excoriation disorder is believed to affect between 1.4% to 5.4% of adults in the United States. Its more common in women than in men.?? Skin picking that meets  diagnostic criteria for excoriation disorder far exceeds the normal washing and exfoliating on the continuum of self-grooming behaviors. The repeated picking, scraping, or gouging that occurs in excoriation disorder can last for hours and may cause infection, scarring, and disfigurement. The disorder is considered to be chronic and symptoms tend to wax and wane over time. People often pick at multiple body sites for extended periods. Both healthy and previously damaged areas of skin may be targeted. The primary site may change over time.?? For example, someone may begin picking the skin of their face (the most common site) then move on to their scalp, neck, or limbs. Most people use their fingers and fingernails to pick at their skin but some use sharp cosmetic tools such as needles and tweezers.?? Symptoms of Body Dysmorphic Disorder Causes Excoriation disorder often begins in adolescence and may initially be associated with acne (although pathological skin picking behavior can start at any age).?? It is likely that there is no single cause for the disorder, but rather, that is is the result of an interplay between genetic, biological, and environmental factors. Skin-picking disorders have also been associated with childhood trauma and abuse, developmental disabilities, and an impaired ability to regulate emotion and manage stress.?? Common triggers for skin picking reported by people with excoriation disorder include: An urge or physical tension, unpleasant emotions, cognitions (which may include permission-giving thoughts or beliefs about how the skin should  look and feel)Skin sensations (from a bump, sore spot, etc.)A displeasing aspect of ones appearance (such as a visible blemish) After engaging in skin picking, people with the disorder usually feel relief as the urge is reduced. They may even find the behavior enjoyable. In fact, a key feature of the disorder that differentiates it from other compulsive disorders is that people with excoriation disorder often do find the act of picking their skin to be pleasurableâ€"whereas the compulsions of OCD are distressing and intrusive.?? Skin Picking and OCD However, they also experience the consequences of skin picking, such as: ScarringSkin infectionsDepression and anxietySocial avoidance and isolationReduced productivity (especially when skin picking sessions are prolonged) Excoriation disorder can have a significant effect on a persons life. A person who has been picking their skin may go to great lengths to cover or hide the damaged areas. Feelings of shame and embarrassment may cause them to completely avoid social situations and activities. When people with the disorder become isolated, they may even fail to seek medical care.   Treatment Evidence-based treatment  for excoriation disorder includes a type of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) called habit reversal training (HRT). Habit Reversal Training HRT aims to help people develop skills to reduce their harmful behaviors such as:Self-monitoring (awareness training)Identification of behavior triggersModifying the environment to decrease the  likelihood of picking behavior (stimulus control)Identifying a substitution behavior that is incompatible with skin picking (competing for response training) Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT)  and  dialectical behavior therapy (DBT)  have also been shown to help some people with trichotillomania, a disorder similar to skin picking. Skin picking and other BFRBs are common symptoms of developmental disabilities and may also occur in people with autism.?? People in these groups sometimes have success wearing gloves or using behavioral interventions (such as sitting on their hands, for example) to curb skin picking. As of 2020, there is no FDA-approved pharmacological treatment for excoriation disorder. Some studies have suggested certain antidepressants called selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) might help some people with the disorder but the research is limited and results have been mixed. It may be that SSRIs are most helpful if someone also has depression or anxiety that is contributing to the skin picking behaviors.??   N-Acetylcysteine (NAC), an amino acid that affects brain levels of a neurotransmitter called glutamate, is also being explored as a potential treatment. When taken as a dietary supplement, NAC has shown some promise results for decreasing skin picking  behavior in adult women.?? A Word From Verywell Excoriation disorder can significantly impact a persons life. The chronic, intense skin picking can lead to infections and scarring, which can contribute to feelings of shame and embarrassment about the condition. If you or a loved one has symptoms of a skin-picking disorder, know that a doctor or mental health professional can use specific criteria to diagnose the conditionâ€"which is the first step to getting treated. OCD-related disorders can often be managed using a combination of methods, such as therapy, medication, mindfulness, and behavior modification. People with excoriation disorder or other OCD-related conditions may find support groups to be beneficial, especially when they are first learning to live with the condition and are exploring treatment options. What Are Obsessive Compulsive Spectrum Disorders?

Reflection Paper About Nutrition - 1446 Words

After being in this class, Nutrition means a lot to me now than it had before. Nutrition to me means eating healthy in order to get all the proper vitamins/minerals and nutrients needed in order to stay healthy. It also means to eat healthy and choose the right foods in order to avoid chronic diseases. A diet that I have always followed during my lifetime is that I am a vegetarian. I do not eat meat, chicken, or any seafood. This means that I do occasionally eat other cultural foods like different types of Indian food. In my diet, I have strengths and weaknesses. My strengths are that I am in the right levels in fats and cholesterol. But my weaknesses are that I am under in many of the vitamins and also minerals or some key nutrients†¦show more content†¦I should also limit salt that is not needed in my body. I should read food labels that show that sodium is high in the foods that I consume. Sodium consumption should be less then 2300 mg a day. For this, reading food labels and trying to avoids foods with high levels of sodium is the best way to fix this problem. I also noticed that I am under in many of my vitamins and minerals. To fix this problem, I need to also eat more foods that contain more vitamins and minerals. Later on, I’ll discuss the vitamins and minerals that I am lacking and the foods that I can substitute or add into my diet to improve this problem. Another problem, I have is that I am under in all my foods groups. This means that I need to start consuming more vegetables, fruits, grains, proteins, dairy and oils into my diet. So, some general modifications that I can make in my food record to make my 3-day record are that for the first day, I can add fruits into my breakfast meal and add more whole grain whole wheat bread slices with 2% reduced fat milk rather than whole milk. I can also add more veggies into my sandwich and add healthy oils into it in order to get healthier fats into my diet. Also, other modifications I can ma ke in my day one of the food record is adding veggies into my homemade pasta, veggies like peas or broccoli. I can also add a healthier snack into my diet like a fruit or even nuts. On my day two of the food record, I can eat whole grain wholeShow MoreRelatedPhysical And Cognitive Values Of The Aging Process Essay1356 Words   |  6 PagesLife Review In this paper, aging will be analyzed and evaluated by many topics that are involved in the aging process. J.S. is an elderly woman with information and insight about the aging process as she explains her own life experiences. The topics to be discussed are biological information, biological theory, sociological theory, risk factors, interventions, communication techniques, and self-reflection. The analysis and evaluation of J.S.’s aging process will explore the physical and cognitiveRead MoreChildhood Obesity : Obesity And Obesity1515 Words   |  7 Pagesbecome a part of a daily routine for at least 30 minutes. Healthy foods and fresh produce would be greatly beneficial to a child’s diet. One of the critical roles of a child’s behavior comes from his or her family. If parents can teach their children about a healthy lifestyle, then the prevalence of obesity will start dwindling. A culture is a system of shared beliefs that shapes you into who you are. It greatly influences one’s lookout on life and the way he or she lives. Between each culture are differentRead MoreWhat Is Evidence Based Practice To Facilitate Organizational Change1108 Words   |  5 Pagesreduce opioid use. My final goal addressed the psychomotor domain. After writing this reflection paper I will develop a list of three current practices to further evaluate for evidence based practice. 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Firstly, breastfeeding during the first six months of life is the optimal method for infant feeding and provides proper nutrition and growth development in the pediatric population (Williams et al.,Read MoreThe Human Body And Health Essay1445 Words   |  6 PagesFrom the dawn of time, the primitive beings that wandered the face of this earth have always been fascinated and curious about the perplexing human body. They have pondered upon the mysteries that lie dormant within the vessel and the potential of what it could do. Even today, after millions of years have passed, anatomists still have yet to explore the human body completely and uncover all its complexity. Along with the advancement of our knowledge in terms of anatomy and physiology, the conceptRead MoreTaking a Look at Cooking Matters819 Words   |  3 Pagessemester. These tours were given through Cooking Matters and Cooperative extension. Each tour we gave had between one and 6 Ithaca college students of varying nutrit ion education levels. Through the tour knowledge was gained from both the giving and taking the tour. The two organizations dedicated to giving these tours are both passionate about helping people eat better. Cooking Matters helps families to shop for and cook healthy meals on a budget, as part of the â€Å"No Kid Hungry† campaign. This organizationRead MoreHeartbreaking Infant Morality in Ohio Essay752 Words   |  4 Pageshave before even becoming pregnant. As explained by Healthypeople.gov, these issues are hypertension and heart disease, diabetes, depression, genetic conditions, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), tobacco use and alcohol abuse, and inadequate nutrition. Most women as of today do not qualify for medical coverage unless pregnant. With insurance women can get these pre-pregnancy issues as previously stated treated before becoming pregnant, and thus these issues will become less of a risk factor for

The Effects Of Technology On Human Health - 2030 Words

Le Tran Professor: M. Scott Carter English1213 MC03F 9 December, 2015 Negative Effects of Technology on Human Health In recent years, technology has been on a continuous rise. It has become an integral part of the lives of countless individuals. From laptops to mobile phones, various devices have their daily use in the daily affairs of people, whether the average citizen or famous personalities. For the most part, technology has its benefits. Students now have easy and quick access to multiple sources of information within the click of a button or the touch of a screen regardless of location. Friends and family may now communicate across vast distances in real time. Also, people may use their mobile devices to entertain themselves, especially in terms of watching videos on demand and playing virtual games. There are many other examples. However, technology also has its disadvantages. In sum, technology has the potential to cause negative effects on human health. Unless properly addressed, many people are at risk of experiencing negative health consequences due to the constant use of many technological devices today. For example, they can cause sleep deprivation or people spent too much time for mobile instead of taking a rest. They can make limit posture while using them. In addition, people can make nearly-sight eyes, hurt in neck or back. The most important thing is the radiation from the modern technology devices that we do not really know exactly what disease it happenShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Overuse Of Technology On Human Health1253 Words   |  6 PagesEffects of overuse of Technology on Human Health Technology has become a major part of human activities today. People engage in different activities through the use of technology for communication, traveling, and different devices used in every career. Despite the fact that technology has eased the performance of different tasks, it has a detrimental effect on human health. It has an effect on people across all ages and results in health effects such as depression, obesity, brain tumors, musculoskeletalRead MoreThe Effects Of Technology On Younger Children1319 Words   |  6 Pages Health Effects from the Use of Technology in Younger Children The modern times we live in today are constantly changing in hopes that we as humans thrive successfully. To be more specific, technological advancements are driving our society into new feats that could never be imagined in the past. Thanks to this technology, we have excelled in vital fields such as medicine, education, engineering, and many more aspects that can be considered vital for our benefit, let alone our existence. ModernRead MoreTechnology And Its Impact On Society1343 Words   |  6 PagesFrom over ten thousand years ago to what is now the Information Age, technology has grown significantly and affected not just one individual, but the whole world. 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The effects of the radiations areRead MoreThe Use Of Gmo Foods1145 Words   |  5 Pages(except for human beings) in which the genetic material has been altered in a way which doesn t occur naturally by mating and/or natural recombination. GMO s have widespread applications as they are used in biological and medical research, production of pharmaceutical drugs, experimental medicine, and agriculture. The use of gene technology in food production has become interesting due to increased needs of food as well as its improved quality with the application of gene technology to plants andRead MoreThe Inf luence of Technology on Our Lives Essay820 Words   |  4 Pagesregularly changing in a mode that makes us push technology as far as possible in all parts of life. Undoubtedly, everything in this life regularly has positive and negative sides. Technology was part of the way a methodology of development of right on time people. 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The use of gene technology in food production has become interesting due to increased needs of food as well as its improved quality with the application of gene technology to plants andRead MoreThe Political Parties Of The United States940 Words   |  4 PagesWorld War one and two, or the Civil War which happened in many countries including the U.S. At first, people may think these fights are unnecessary because nothing can compare to a human being or an individual life, but we cannot accomplish this community without any of them. These wa rs gave people a definition about human perspective and helped individuals realize that they all have a different mind and different belief that they need to follow. Therefore, there are a couple hundreds of political parties

East of Eden by John Steinbeck Essay Free Essays

Published in 1952. East of Eden is a fresh written by John Steinbeck. a Nobel victor ) . We will write a custom essay sample on East of Eden by John Steinbeck Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now It tells the narrative of the intertwined lives of two families- the Trasks and the Hamiltons amidst a background of California’s Salinas Valley ( Steinbeck. 2003 ) . The novel follows the narratives of these two American households from the Civil War to World War I ( 2003 ) . It is said that the novel. which was published 10 old ages before Steinbeck received a Novel. drew inspiration from the Bible and was dedicated to Steinbeck’s sons- Thom and John IV ( Pearson. 1995 ) . The rubric itself was culled from a Biblical poetry. picturing Cain as he set out in the land of Nod. E of Eden ( Genesis 4: 16 New International Version ) . Told in third-person point of position by a storyteller who sometimes offers notes. swings among characters’ vantage points and even suspends the narrative with snippings of human history. East of Eden tackles the cosmopolitan subject of good vs. immorality. the autumn of Adam and Eve and the acrimonious hostility of Abel and Cain. Dramatizing the social wickednesss of Salinas Valley and the single members of the Trask and Hamilton kins. the novel aims to decide the quandary on how evil may be overcome by pick. Crossing the period between the American Civil War and the terminal of the First World War. it dovetails the lives of two brothers- the soft Adam and the unsmooth Charles. Adam marries the intriguing Cathy who deceives him and ran off with Charles on the dark of their nuptials ( Steinbeck. 2003 ) . After giving birth to duplicate male childs. Aron and Cal. Cathy leaves her kids to Adam and returns to a life of orgy. The competition between the siblings reignites as they vie for their father’s attending and blessing ( 2003 ) . The narrative is beautiful and revolting as it unravels the cosmopolitan job adult male has to face: choose to be good or remain on the dark side. The tone is drab. philosophical and possibly even propitious. Showing how celebrated as a author should be. Steinbeck is able to make characters with assorted piques. contrasting them realistically as possible. polar antonyms as one may state. There is Adam. who may really good be the original of good purposes and Cathy. the intriguing cocotte whom Adam fell in love with. It is besides Adam who has been deceived the most. reminiscent of the treachery of the snake in the scriptural Eden. The novel is peppered with sunglassess of Cain and Abel. In the same vena. the torment of parental rejection. an issue touched with the narrative of the scriptural brothers. is once more explored in the novel. like the credence of Adam’s puppy gift and the rejection of Charles’ knife gift. reminiscent of Abel’s accepted gift and the rejection of Cain. Cyrus Trask favored Adam over Charles. for no distinguishable ground. Subsequently on. Adam repeats the rhythm with his ain boies. prefering Aron over Cal. Throughout the novel. the tenseness is tangible. giving the reader the proper stimulation to go on reading. It besides helps that the scene. Salinas Valley is really a existent topographic point. giving a matter-of-fact voice to the novel. The words used by Steinbeck are easy to read and understand. and is non loaded with so many symbols that would do the reader spend 98 % calculating out what the symbols stood for instead than allowing the words flow and hold oning its kernel. There are no flowery words. either. This is a good mark on the portion of Steinbeck. leting the readers to grok the effect without ensuing in a caput aching. The flow of the narrative is besides applaudable. particularly as it expands from 1860 to 1918. The incorporation of â€Å"timshel† is besides appropriate. strengthening the subject of good winning over evil. of human doing the power to make up one’s mind. East of Eden is grounded in pragmatism and the handling of good and evil may be simple but it speaks one cosmopolitan truth: that there is good and there is evil and that human existences are flawed. possibly influenced by their cistrons or shaped by fortunes. but they have the pick whether to follow that footfall and reiterate the error or do their ain waies and interrupt the rhythm. Mentions Pearson. P. ( 1995 ) . East of Eden. Retrieved February 17. 2009. from National Steinbeck Center Website: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. Steinbeck. org. hypertext markup language Steinbeck. J. ( 2003 ) . East of Eden. New York: Penguin Books. How to cite East of Eden by John Steinbeck Essay, Essay examples

The sustainable tourism in New Zealand

Identification of the main points of the literature review The current paper explores the issues of sustainable tourism with special reference to New Zealand. Specifically, the paper examines the existing correlation between sustainable tourism in this country and the Resource Management Act.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The sustainable tourism in New Zealand specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The paper begins with the traditional requirements for tourism planning which include a physical-spatial approach, boosterism, a community-oriented approach, and an economic-industry approach (Page Thorn, 1997). It then narrows down to sustainable tourism planning as the fifth and more recent approach. This choice has been necessitated by its impact on the environment and economic development, long-term concern for resources, and a desire to fulfil both the current and future needs. Nonetheless, certain conditions must al so be fulfilled before the tourism planning approach can be achieved. They include industry co-ordination, co-operation, non-sustainable options, consumer awareness regarding the issue of sustainability, commitment to the sustainable goals, and strategic planning. The existence of sustainable tourism hinges on the ability of the tourism industry to embrace growth and development, along with varying levels of tourist at specific locations. This calls for proper planning. The paper argues that tourism development should be a concern for both the public and the private sectors New Zealand is both a local as well as an international tourist destination and as such, the government is concerned about tourism growth because of its potential to generate foreign exchange. The government therefore plays an active role in the sector, through the Resource Management Act (Page Thorn, 1997). This is a body charged with the responsibility of enacting legislation regarding land planning laws with regard to tourism. In this case, emphasis is on pollution, soil management, and waste disposal. However, New Zealand has failed to achieve sustainable tourism alternatives both at the local and regional level because there is a lacking national strategy or policy to guide the principles documented by the Resource Management Act.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Research methods The study made use of a survey to examine the issue of tourism sustainability both at the local and the regional level. The research methodology for the research study was designed to explore the level to which tourism acted as a fundamental activity in as far as the planning process is concerned, not to mention its function with regard to the Resource Management Act (Page Thorn, 1997). The survey was quite descriptive in nature. In this case, the main objective of the survey was to capture how coun cils plan their tourism activities as a foundation for further research. The survey questionnaire consisted of 21 specific questions, each of which had multiple responses. The survey respondents were the planning managers at both the regional and local authorities within New Zealand. Therefore, the survey questionnaire was posted to the respondents and in order to encourage the response the questionnaire include a pre-paid return envelope. The study realized 49 responses out of the 81 posted. Findings The study realised a 64% response rate. It is worth of note hat of the 36% who did not respond, 50 % of these consisted of city councils. The non respondents were made up of primary rural and primary urban councils. Out of the 14 city councils interviewed, only 7 respondents and out of 55 district councils interviewed, only 22 did not respond. The patterns of identifying tourism reduced with increase in resident population. The ability of the respondents to forecast on the anticipated volume of visitors within their localities was also low, at 12%. 50% of the respondents were optimistic that the 1999/2000 America’s Cup Defence and the Sydney 200 Olympics would have a positive impact on the industry (Page Thorn, 1997). 63% of the respondents lacked a specific policy to tackle the issue of tourism within their area. Although almost two-thirds of the councils had already implemented a visitor management strategy, many of them (65%) are yet to embrace it as a tourism strategy. The RMA legislation was met with resistance by a number of the council. In terms of development, a majority of these were attributed to the private sector (68%). Discussion Although tourism continues to enjoy social and economic importance in New Zealand, nonetheless the government has abandoned regional and local economies to grapple with the challenge of attending to future tourism development. The RMA has also not succeeded in establishing if indeed tourism needs to be constrained, d eterred, or expanded in certain areas (Page Thorn, 1997).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The sustainable tourism in New Zealand specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The domestic and international tourism may be enjoying economic and social benefits of tourism but owing to a lack of a national framework, these benefits cannot be spread out to larger localities. Critique Although the article argues that the New Zealand government recognised the need to strike a balance between the profit-oriented private sector and the public sector which is more concerned with the issue of economic optimisation, it is not clear yet why the Tourism Policy Group is both understaffed and underfunded, yet tourism remains a key employer in New Zealand. It is also ironical that the same body is also charged with the responsibility of stimulating local and regional tourism. However, the study has managed to capitalise on one of the weakne sses of prior research studies that have failed to examine the role played by such statutory bodies as the RMA with respect to both local and regional tourism sustainability. Nonetheless, the study is characterized by a number of discrepancies with regard to the respondents. For example, some of the councils responded on behalf of others and this not a reflection of the true findings of the study. The method of administering the questionnaires (postal survey) may also have played part in reducing the response rate. Also, there was no follow-up of those respondents who did not submit their survey questionnaire, leaving the researchers to guess as to the lack of their response. The questionnaire was also detailed and demanding (21 multiple response questionnaires) and this could have contributed to the lack of completion of the questionnaire by some of the respondents. Details on the volumes of domestic tourist are also very sketchy and yet the study intends to examine sustainable tou rism at the local and regional levels. Planers and decision makers rely on outdated data and this may perhaps explain the lack of a clear picture on domestic tourism. Generation of Question One of the questions that could be generated from the current study is; does the future look bright for sustainable tourism planning in New Zealand?Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Reference List Page, S. J., Thorn, K. J., 1997. Towards Sustainable Tourism Planning in New Zealand: Public Sector Planning Responses. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 5(1). This essay on The sustainable tourism in New Zealand was written and submitted by user Thunderball to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Witch child essays

Witch child essays Moti Iluz Miss. Bensimon Grade 9x 1-27-04 Witch Child I am Mary. I am a witch. Mary Newbury is very different from every other girl; she is faced with a struggle that is very unique. That struggle is between being a country woman and being a witch in Europe during the 1660s. A period where witches were hunted and tortured and killed to take the blame of all problems in society. Marys grandmother did not confess that she was a witch. Yet she was tortured and hung in front of Marys eyes. Mary then had to try her hardest not to show any signs that might lead to peoples suspicion. Mary lived in Europe, a place where people who were different were considered unusual and strange and not accepted. Mary did not want to put herself in danger so she fled to America. But, to her dismay, everyone in America was just as superstitious. In America she acted like a normal, Puritan girl and hid any evidence of witchcraft that may have led to her accusation. Mary made new friends and she didnt tell them her secret of being a witch. Throughout the story Mary is disliked by three local girls and is accused of being a witch. Mary denied it of course to avoid execution. She maintained Puritan values on the outside and she had friends that helped and supported her in this cause. In every way possible she hid her witch background. Mary helped the town in any way possible. She helped mothers give birth, she cleaned houses, she took care of the children, and she cooked, for families. Toward the end of the book Reverend Johnson, the leader and preacher of the town, accused Mary and four other girls of being witches. They were watched by a drunken guy in the woods. He saw them conjuring up spirits to the town. Most of the townsmen were also suspicious of the girls because since Marys arrival...

Essay on Siemens CSR

Essay on Siemens CSR Essay on Siemens CSR Sample essay on Siemens CSR: Siemens is an international company that deals with electronics. Over the years, the company has stood for technical achievements, quality, reliability and innovation. Siemens is the leading provider of technologies that are eco-friendly. In terms of energy efficiency, healthcare that is personalized and industrial productivity, Siemens is the pioneer. What Siemens can leverage Siemens can employ several strategies in order to leverage. The strategies will lead to long term growth of the company. One of such strategies is sustainability which means that the company will act responsibly in order to cater for future generations. The main aim of sustainability is to achieve social, economic and environmental progress (Voien 205) To achieve efficiency, Siemens is providing products that are innovative in the area of environment. The company is also aimed at providing solutions that will improve the Eco balance of its customers and that of itself. When it comesto business, the company mainly focuses on the creation of long term values. The company also fosters its employees so that they can be good citizens in the areas where the company operates. By implementing CSR, the company focuses on such issues as Innovation, human rights, diversity, employee qualifications and sustainability in the supply chain. All the members of the company contribute to sustainability of the company by carrying corporate functions such as those related to health, environment and safety. In order to be strategic in the market, Siemens can employ some strategic methods. First, it can expand its environment portfolio in order to increase its target and generate more revenue. The company can also come up with solutions that will assist in reducing greenhouse emissions by advancing green innovations. The other key strategy would be the involvement of stakeholders. This can be done by exchange of ideas by increasingly collaborating with organizations which will help them improve their sustainability. It is also crucial for the company to improve dialogue with stakeholders. Another strategy that the company can adopt is innovativeness (Voien 208). This can be achieved by unleashing creativity, potential and energy of their employees. The company should also strive to measure the success of their strategies by basing them on the feedback they get from their customers. The company should on a continuing basis update their portfolio with an aim to providing solutions to challenges that the society is facing. This will enable the company to provide sustainable values. With an aim to engage employees, the company can employ modern modes of social media such as Facebook and twitter. Such platforms for communication will enable the company to give employees a sense of freedom as they adopt modern modes of interaction and communication. Use of Microsoft technology will also enable the company to engage employees in the activities of the company. Siemens should also encourage democratic participation of employees in the activities of the company (Voien 218). This will enable the employees have a feeling of ownership of community programs and eventually efficiency will be improved in the long run. Panasonic Corporation has extensively used social media in marketing which is a shift from odd marketing strategies and leveraged on Facebook and LinkedIn company pages. Such pages are being used regularly for press release providing customers with an interactive community page for interaction. Panasonic Corporation tweets usually pop-up with messages proving customers with latest booths to visits, at the same time providing customers and the corporation with a platform to share their views and opinions on the company products. In conclusion, the CSR issues of Siemens are critical for the success and sustainability of the company. Customers of the company should be engaged so that they can give feedback on the products and services of the company. Our custom essay writing service can write a non-plagiarized essay, term paper or research paper on Siemens for you. Order custom papers written from scratch!

Develop customer service plan Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Develop customer service plan - Coursework Example Customer services team will contact on regular basis to understand their experiences after using the product and requirements. Customer satisfaction is the first priority of the company. Survey will be conducted to identify the needs of the customer. Our main aim is to achieve customer satisfaction by providing quality product and meeting the needs of the customers. The company is planning to consider formal and informal feedback technique to get feedback from the customers. Customers will be contacted over email and telephone to get a view about their experiences. It also tends to develop proper client relationship with the existing client base to make them feel comfortable to start after sales services anytime within the service period. The company will use RATER survey procedure (Reliability, Assurance, Tangibles, Empathy and Responsiveness) and it will focus on these five different areas to obtain full satisfaction of the customers. It will ensure that the customer can fully relay on the quality of the product that has been delivered to him/her. Assurance states that the company assures of proving service at any point of time within the service period. Tangibility of the product will be updated and delivered as shown in the product description. The company will always be empathetic towards any issues faced by the customers starting from the ordering period till the duration of service period. Any issues and problems will be quickly resolved by our customer service team members. Customers will always get quick response and the issue will be solved as fast as possible. McKinsey&Company., 2014. The three Cs of customer satisfaction: Consistency, consistency, consistency. [Online]. Available at: http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/consumer_and_retail/the_three_cs_of_customer_satisfaction_consistency_consistency_consistency. [Accessed on September 17, 2014]. Anderson. E., et al. Customer Satisfaction, Productivity and

Leadership and management Style Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Leadership and management Style - Assignment Example My past experience tells me that nowadays there is a lack of alignment between goals of an organization and leadership style. I, being a leader, want to align the strategy of the organization with leadership style. Management style varies depending upon the nature, size and kind of the organization. The authoritative leadership style works well when the job is monotonous and does not require much innovation and input from employees e.g. Military organizations and hospitals. Through my past experience I have found that I am good at leading people authoritatively. But my weakness is that I crashed during stress times and critical decision making. Although I always came up with the right decision but I got extremely nervous when I had to complete more than one task at a time. I was more involved in taking suggestions from others regarding taking decision. But my experience has told me that this job cannot be done without being authoritative as it is the matter of life of patient. In fut ure, I would not repeat this mistake of mine and will improve my leadership style. The trait theory of leadership says that there are certain traits that are required in individuals who want to become at the leadership positions and the leaders are born as leaders. These traits describe basic qualities leaders possess like achievement drive, motivation, self-confidence, knowledge of business, cognitive ability, emotional maturity and few others like charismatic personality and flexibility. It assumes that leaders are born with these qualities and cannot be made (Trait Theory). Task 2 When applying this theory on my own personality, I come to a conclusion that I am a born leader. Throughout my job experience, I observed my behavior at certain situation which told me that I possess the leadership qualities. My past experiences were all of this kind that helped me getting to know about my own talents and abilities. I have always been supportive and cooperative. There have been times wh ere I had to take some decisions authoritatively as the job of nursing is a very important job where there is not much room for flexibility. My self-confidence and cognitive ability enabled me to manage stress and time but not that well as I want to. Knowledge of business is the most important trait of a leader in my view. When one does not know what his or her business is, he cannot be an effective leader. My educational qualification as well as past job experiences were fruitful enough to give me a knowhow of the field of nursing. However, in my view the traits of the leaders are not always present in the leaders in every situation. There are times when changes in traits are needed. In my view I lag in the flexibility part of the traits and in my view this trait can be acquired by the experience. What kind of situation will be most helpful for what kind of trait, these are few things on which I need to focus and learn. My personal development objectives are To become a part of an organization where I can apply my leadership skills I want to add value to the enterprise rather than being just a part of it I want to learn more about the decision making importance in nursing field Given the sense of autonomy, I want to utilize my potential to the maximum I want to learn where do I lag when it comes to managing the people I want to improve my communication skills and be more supportive I want to increase the flexibility of my traits so that I can be a

Tokyo City: Architecture and Agriculture

Tokyo City: Architecture and Agriculture Kostof Essay Tokyo city The archaic capitals of Japan, such as Fujiwara-Kyà ´ (694-710 AD), Nara (710-784 AD), and Kyoto (AD 794-1868) conformed to Tangs capital grid-planning. However, grounds of defence, the devisers of Tokyo shunned the grid, preferring instead an irregular network of streets encompassing the Edo Castle grounds. Afterwards, several parts of Tokyo were grid-planned. The history of Tokyo played a significant role in the present architecture of Tokyo city. Tokyo faced two major destructions in its history; first by Great Kanto earthquake and firebomb during the pacific war. After the pacific war Japanese government was bankrupt could not execute citywide redevelopment to support the economy. Instead it embarked on infrastructural development leaving residential and commercial urban development in the hands o local actors. As a result unplanned cities sprang up despite deliberate efforts by the government to plan the city. The city planning and zoning act of 1968 aimed to create a separation between urban and agricultural lands. Despite the government of Japan adopting the city planning and zoning act of 1968 with an intention of separation between urban and agricultural lands, this has not been fully realised.. Since the Meiji restoration Japanese cities have eagerly been trying to apply western planning concepts which set a clear demarcation between urban and rural land use. Despite efforts to pursue this goal, urban periphery landscapes with an apposition of segmented agricultural lands and urban land uses has lived through the history of Japanese cities including Tokyo. Agro-activities take place in Tokyo in more than 900ha of land. Setagaya is one of the most agriculturally active Tokyo wards. Some agro-activities take place at the heart of Tokyo city. Presence of agricultural land in Tokyo city interferes with grid-planning of the city. Some parts of the city are grid-planned while others are not. Le Corbusier likens grid planning to the way a human being walks. Human beings walk on a straight line since they have a goal and know where he is ending to. Man also turns at right angles when he needs to.  [1]  Therefore the oftenness of cross streets is his own decision with topography having little to do with it especially if it is a flat site. It is stepping the land with streets at right angles with each other is the opening move in settlement planning. The grid is the most common pattern of urban planning in history although its use was not uninterrupted through history. The grid is recommended as the standard scheme urban solution for different sites. It is also a means for equitable distribution of land as well as easy allocation of land for trading of real estate. Straight through-streets provide defence. The concentration of buildings into blocks as in grid-planning provides defence too. One common feature with all grids is their orthogonal street pattern. This does not make grids immutable but on the contrary they can curve around irregularities on the ground without betraying its basic logic. In orthogonal street pattern, long streets are straight with short streets joining the long streets at right angle. Structures in Tokyo are organized along wide road and rail network. This is also repeated in the residential areas though in a smaller scale. In the residential areas houses are organized along long lanes (roji) where small shops and restaurants can be found. These lanes are hardly accessible to vehicles. Existence of coordinated array of town does not ensure and orderly extension of the town grids into the surrounding territories. Town grids can only be extended to the surrounding territory only if the city authorities had the power to oversee development in the suburban regions. As mentioned earlier, after the devastating calamities of Great Kant earthquake and the bombing in the Second World War left Japan government bankrupt. As a result, the government was concerned with infrastructural development leaving the urban development in the hands of local actors. Tokyos shimokitazawa neighbourhood is an example of citys incremental urban development. It emerged from a combination of local liberty and an infrastructural retrofitting by the Japanese government. It grew from a village with rice fields in the periphery of Edo to become and a modern urban cultural and commercial hub. Today shimokitazawa has a village and ancient Tokyo atmosphere. The typology of Shimokitazawa is characteriz ed by little low-rise constructions along a complex network mainly of pedestrian streets, busy ground market activity, and tight community networks. Shimokitazawa is one of the areas of Tokyo city that presents deformed grid. Organic city Some parts of Tokyo city can be referred to as organic city. Organic cities grow spontaneously adhering to no master plan, do not enjoy benefit of designers. Alternatively organic citys growth is dependent on passage of time, the lay of land and the day to day lives of the citizens. The result of these forces is irregular non-geometric with incidences of crooked and curved streets and randomly defined open spaces.  [2]  Organic city emerges when development is left in the hands of individuals without a governing body subdividing the land before disposing it off to the people. Spiro agrees with the fact that people have different opinions about organic cities. Some people might chose to find fault with organic city or celebrate its action-packed topography, forthcoming and flexible development of its form, and its culture characterized by communal living. He does not seem to oppose organic cities. He asserts that even planned cities present features characteristic of organic cities. The extent of life in terms of the buildings mass and varying height of buildings marshalled like troops along a city grid can result to picturesque characteristic of unplanned city. Spiro also argues that even the geometrical irregularity of unplanned city is a matter of grade. The streets curve frequently but not canonical. What looks like in orderly arrangement is often a matter of straight streets sections intersecting at random angles, and their linear elements broken with frequent angulated bends.  [3]   According to Spiro planned and organic cities exist side by side e.g. Tokyo and Shimokitazawa most historic towns, mainly those of metropolitan size are puzzles of premeditated and self-generated segments, diversely juxtaposed or interlocked.  [4]  Organic cities may start as shantytowns on unoccupied land at the remote edges of town, or in centrally located areas that are difficult to build up such as steep slopes, canyons, or garbage dumps. Shimokitazawa has many narrow passages that are inaccessible to vehicles which give a true sense of adventure as one explores the town on foot. Second hand clothes shops selling miscellaneous items from the 70s and old animated themed toys are popular. Various cultural festivals are held in Shimokitazawa which showcase the cultural wealth of the town. In the month of February, the town of Shimokitazawa if full of festivity. Various plays are performed in eight small theatres during the month long Shimokitazawa theatre festival. The Tengu-Matsuri festival held at the end of January or early February gives a serene and friendly appeal of Shimokitazawa. The lively Mikoshi-Matsuri festival otherwise called the portable shrine festival is held early September. Organic cities lay both conceptually physically and in the middle of slums and contemporary planned cities. They are a budding environment that increased gradually and spontaneously evolved over generations. Often organic cities are culturally vibrant and creative dependent on local skills and cultural capital. They can provide solutions to challenges facing modern cities such as population density. Organic city are able to support high population density in an environmentally and socially sustainable way. With increase in number of poor people living in degraded urban environments organic cities have potential to shift the paradigm of urbanism. Therefore organic cities should be recognized as a legitimate urban form and developing it from within. The grand manner The tree planted streets of Tokyo city as well as its parks contribute to the citys plan grand manner. Side walks and parkways in the streets of Tokyo city are amazing. The tree- planted sidewalks and parkways give the city a sense of serenity. Some avenues have double rows of trees depending on the width of the sidewalks. For example, on Grand Avenue in South Park where an average 24 inch sidewalk are required, a double row of trees are planted. Road tree in Japan is thought to date back as the middle of the eighth century when trees were planted along the roads for the welfare of travellers. However, only after Japan opened its frontiers that it started to overhaul and thus turning trees to be part of urban landscapes. Black pine, cherry, maple and other species were planted in Tokyo on Ginza Street in 1873. Exotic trees were first used to line the city streets in 1875 when a black locust tree was planted in Tokyo. However because of poor care most of them dried up. In 1907 the government of Japan embarked on a big project of planting trees along city streets of Tokyo. Ten fast growing trees were selected which included among others Trident maple, Plane tree and Ginkgos. Ginkgos was planted in front of Tokyos city hall thus was marked as a street tree in Japan. However this project suffered two major setbacks; the Great Kanto Earthquake that resulted into fires that destroyed more than half the street trees, and bombing of Japan during the Second World War. Tree planting in city streets was part of Tokyos reconstruction process. Even to date Ginkgos remains the preferred street tree in Tokyo. Large number of evergreen trees are planted in wide and high-speed expressways to reduce traffic noise in the surrounding residential areas. Trees creating harmony are preferred for expressways passing through undeveloped areas like mountain foothills. Ginkgo tree has been utilized mainly in designs that c omprise western landscape characteristics. Tokyo National Showa Memorial Park was created in 1983, and sits on a 450-acre parcel of land and Ginkgos forms its allee. The park was created to mark the fifteenth anniversary ascension of Emperor Showa. The place having been occupied by United States Tachikawa military base, the buildings were demolished and hills rebuilt, tree planted and grasses sown to make forests and fields. The relationship of city to its natural environment Urbanization process has led to reduction in green spaces and loss of public spaces. He present urban regeneration projects in Tokyo are aimed at converting ex-industry land and shifting land to high rise building areas. These areas relate weakly with the encompassing city areas. Currently nature scarcely exists in Tokyo. During the Edo Period, samurai residential areas were situated on the high land of the Musashi plateau, while abodes of low caste samurai and tradesmen were situated in the valleys below, making a life space for a variety of living and working areas according to the contour of the land. The Tokyo Bay was visible at a distant from the roads going down from the high land. There were also many places where people could relish the sight of Mount Fuji. Protecting view points of various centres of attraction such as Mt. Fuji is not an important factor in Tokyo city planning. On the contrary emphasis has inclined towards universality rather than the features of the place, and the result is stereotype city space. Like many historical cities, Tokyo is developed close to the rivers and canals. Presently, the rivers are separated from the town by perpendicular embankments, with the buildings having their backs to the polluted rivers. Originally the ideal sites for city architecture were river banks with straight access to the water transportation system. Relationship of the man-made to the natural context The relationship between manmade and the natural in Tokyo can be described as chaotic. The city plan does not give emphasis to visibility of natural features such as Mt. Fuji. Unlike London, where protecting the perspective of Saint Pauls Cathedral from several main points across the city is a key guideline for the city planning, Tokyo does not give much consideration to the view of its esteemed feature in the city. Save for a few parks at the centre of Tokyo, parks and open spaces have reduced compared to those of ancient Edo (Tokyo). Even some of the parks cannot provide the relaxation they were intended because of noise pollution. For example, Uchibori-dori Avenue cuts across the Outer Garden of the Imperial Palace which is next to Hibiya Park. The car noise creates a restless atmosphere within the park. Putting Uchibori-dori Avenue underground, and planting of Japanese black pines would create a large open space area about thirty hectares conducive for events, outdoor stage or sporting events. This would in turn revive the business area in the core of the city which has since lost popularity on holidays. Urban fabric and monuments Tokyo city is a unique in that western or modern and ancient city planning is intertwined in the development of the city. Agricultural land is seen in the city as it is historic of Asian cities. Some people view this kind of coexistence as chaotic mainly because Japan government adopted the western style of city planning that makes a clear demarcation between urban and rural areas which Japan has not been able accomplished. However when looked from historic and cultural perspective, it can be understood as serving an important role in the Japanese cities and specifically in Tokyo. The agricultural land sustains their surrounding population. The urban fabric of Tokyo is often made of a soft residential core, qualified by low-rise and thickly built houses, encircled by a hard shell of taller and larger buildings along broad roads or railways. A new generation of needs has led to changes in building types. For example, apartments are seen to be small and their narrow staircase not providing adequate access. This has made people to migrate form apartments for better housing. The originally neat, modern parks and greenways of the apartments have now become jungles of vegetation. Now efforts are directed towards redeveloping the apartments to attract new residents. Tokyo city has several ancient and modern monuments. In some cases modern and ancient monuments are juxtaposed depicting western and ancient architecture evident in Tokyo city. They also depict the co-existence of western and ancient cultures. An example is Zojoji Temple located next to the Tokyo Tower. In summary Tokyo city can be described as combining grid and organic city in its urban fabric. The city planning and zoning act of 1968 intended to create a separation between urban and agricultural lands. However this attempt has failed to produce the desired results as agricultural lands are still evident in Tokyo city. This makes Asian cities which have borrowed the European way of urban planning, including Tokyo look disorderly. As a result of combining western and ancient styles of city planning, some parts of Tokyo city are grid planned whereas others not. Although the city may look chaotic it has still been able to maintain a grand manner in its streets and open space. Tree planting along the sidewalks and parkways as well as parks such as Ueno contribute to the citys grand manner. Also contributing to the uniqueness of Tokyo city is its monuments some of which are juxtaposed both modern and ancient e.g. Zojoji Temple and Tokyo Tower.

Anicent History Pompeii- Trade & Commerce

Trade and Commerce in Pompeii Before the tragic eruption on Pompeii it was a well established thriving market town situated right on the coast of Italy that was very advanced for its age. Evidence throughout the town suggests that Pompeii had a healthy commercial life but there has been little evidence of manufacturing and trade although still enough to show the importations and exportations of the town providing archaeologist with a sufficient amount to have a great knowledge and understanding of what life was like in Pompeii in terms of their trade and commerce.Pompeii was known as the trade centre of southern Campania for around 600 years and traded with various areas around northern Italy which involved the importation and exportation of goods. The geological positioning made it ideal for trade having a great access to the Mediterranean shipping as well as the Sarno River allowing access to other smaller towns. The harbour was constantly active with ships merchants and sailors ke eping the industry flowing.The trade industry was severed as a leveller in society which had even concerned the elite. Investigations have shown the most prominent exportations of Pompeii were pottery, garum (fish-source), wine and olive oil. Workshop production was on a small scale so very few goods were produced to be exported. Despite their local producers there is evidence of a limited range of imported goods such as pottery from Gual, lamps from northern parts of Italy, wine from Spain, Sicily and Crete, and would even get oil from southern Spain.Most producers would trade their merchandise with negotiators in exchanges for goods from other regions. The majority Pompeian imports and export goods of Pompeian origin have been found throughout the Roman Empire but mostly within the city itself which reinforces the fact that the trade industry was not comprehensive yet has been able to supply evidence that there was an active trade industry.Where as the trade industry can be contra sted with the commercial life of Pompeii, as it was bustling with the towns desire of profit it was accumulating great wealth which has a substantial amount of evidence providing support such as 600 excavated privately owned shops, bars, workshops and inns, the city controlled markets around the forum, epigraphic evidence of the number of guilds of tradesmen and retailers, and inscriptions on walls and floors paying tribute to the pursuit of profit and so much more. The commerce in Pompeii was conducted in public buildings in nd around the forum for marketing and private shops that extended along the main street the goods sold in these shops were sometimes brought from local merchants but mainly made on the premises or in adjoining workshops. The common commercial shops are the fullers and dryers, vinryards and wine production, graum the fish sauce production and bakeries as you can see they are dominate by food. The main food market was in the north-east corner of the forum the â⠂¬Ëœmacellum’ around perimeter was where the small shops and stalls.Fresh produce from local farms were sold throughout here of raw and prepared foods such as graum, olive-oil, wine, fruit and vegetables. Food shops being the msot common along the streets of Pompeii with the majority selling hot foods and drinks which are known as ‘thermopolia’ that has already been 130 excavated providing evidence of a large food industry. Taverns were also had a big contribution but has only had 20 excavated, these were known as ‘cauponau’. These food shops and the trade industry involving lots of local produce has clearly helped keep the commercial life flourishing in Pompeii.Outside the temple of Apollo near the ‘macellum’ a limestone table containing an official set of weights and measurements where market goods can be tested, there are early inscriptions that show Oscan weights and measurement were first used then the table was mortified for the Ro man standards this was set up near to markets in the forum and is known as ‘mensa ponderaria’. This is evidence that there was a well run economy, and everyone had the same amount for what they pay for keeping it equal while allowing the commercial life to run smoother in terms of the food industry.Lastly two collections of carbonised waxed wooden tablets had been excavated recording a wide collection of various business transactions. 154 of these tablets were found in the house of the banker Lucius Caecilius Jucundus, these were records of receipts of rents and loans. The other collection of around 120 waxed tablets were found belonging to the Sulpicii which was a firm of freedmen working as financiers more than 80 of the tablets reveal different kinds of business documents composed of contracts of sales, loans, leases, accounts and many more and the other 40 of them report of judicial matters, oaths and court proceedings.Which is again more evidence support that was a thriving commercial life in Pompeii. In conclusion there has been a substantial amount of excavated archaeological evidence as well as found artefacts tracing back to Pompeii to provide people of the modern age with enough information to gain a greater knowledge and understanding of how life was really like in the town of Pompeii of an active but not extensive trade industry and a healthy commercial life, the town was flourishing before it was buried but the eruption and lost hundreds of years.

The Dos and Donts of Samples of an Essay Paper Writing about an Argumentative

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Human Trafficking Is Not A New Concept - 1649 Words

Most people dream of a better life somewhere other than where they grow up. Some want it so bad they run away from the safety of home to the bright lights of the city. Young teenage girls become vulnerable and scared. When what seems like an angel comes to save you off the streets. The devil seems to fit this character better, taking in young girls giving them a so called home, and promising his protection. He swears that no one can hurt her as long as she does everything he says. By the time this girls figure out that they have made a terrible decision it’s completely passed the point of no return. Human trafficking is the illegal movement of a person or people to be placed in prostitution or forced to work. Human trafficking is not a new concept it has been going on for centuries. We use to refer to the act of human trafficking as slavery. Though I that Abraham Lincoln did away with that issue back in his presidency, or that it only happens in small third world countries, yo u would be wrong. Human trafficking is alive and well. With the number of cases being reported, not only in the United States, but throughout the world continue to raise. Remember that not every case is reported, for every case that is reported there is probably five that are not. Most victims are reported to be as young as five years old, how do you justify molesting a child. The victims of human trafficking are raped of more than just their virginity, but of their basic human rights. In our countryShow MoreRelatedHuman Trafficking1355 Words   |  6 PagesRigdon November 16, 2014 Human Trafficking and its Dire Effects. Human Trafficking in the United States is something not a lot of people discuss. Most think it is only something that happens in third world countries, but in fact could be happening in their hometown. According to Protocol to Prevent, Subdue and Punish Trafficking in Persons, human trafficking in the modern world entails transfer of persons by use of applied force. Other methods used to enforce the trafficking include use of deceptionRead MoreInternational Law Threatens Western Countries1262 Words   |  6 Pages Firstly, violations of international law generally refer to violation of human rights. Human rights are a complex area in international theory and practice. It is considered as International Human Rights Law in its legal manifestation (Cali, 2010:282). The International Law Commission defines the concept that crime against humanity contravenes peace and security (Cali, 2010:282). Since mid nineteenth century, the concept of international law exists. It covers citizens in all states and countriesRead MoreThe Truth About Human Trafficking1520 Words   |  7 PagesAbout Human Trafficking Human Trafficking is a modern-day form of slavery involving the illegal trade of people for exploitation or commercial gain (Human Trafficking). The term human trafficking evolved from slavery in the early 1900’s and continued to become a global market over the past 100 years. There are several different types of human trafficking such as forced labor, sexual exploitation, people smuggling, and the harvesting of organs for commercial profit (Types of Human Trafficking.). VictimsRead MoreAn Empirical Association Between Dependent And Independent Variables1123 Words   |  5 Pagesresearch design. My data will be collected over time. My dependent variable are the Cambodian citizens. The independent variable in my research proposal are the laws enforced to combat trafficking. I will study whether the static, unchanging forms of law in Cambodia and determine if the number of victims to human trafficking decreased, increased or stayed the same. This longitudinal design will also u se some features from a panel design. A panel design allows me to determine how individuals change, asRead MoreThe Causation Of The Modern Slave Trade1646 Words   |  7 Pagesendless reasons that human trafficking exists in modern times. These reasons are not black and white, and have a multitude of contributing factors, cause and effect, and influences. The causation of the modern slave trade is outlined in chapters three, four, and five of the text: Human Trafficking: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, written by Mary C. Burke. Chapter three, titled, â€Å"Sociological Perspective: Underlying Causes† relates sociology to the concept of human trafficking to better understandRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is The Third Largest Criminal Industry991 Words   |  4 PagesHuman trafficking, the term just brings to mind images of forced labor,enslavement, and many other terrible things. Human trafficking is the sale and trade of people, typically for the purpose of sexual slavery or fo rced labor (Shukla). According to Eleanor Goldberg of The Huffington Post, even though they may seem similar, slavery and human trafficking are two different things, human trafficking is when one is recruited, provided, or obtained for the purpose of exploitation, often sold for monetaryRead MoreThe Problem Of Human Trafficking1498 Words   |  6 Pagescontribute to the issue at hand. The issue I want to focus on is human trafficking. This type of criminalization is often one that is overlooked, most people believing that it is some sort of â€Å"myth,† or that this type of action happens to very few, and is only part of developing countries. However, the truth of the matter is that human trafficking occurs everywhere in the world, even the most successful countries. Human trafficking can occur in many different forms, however, there are very few lawsRead MoreCreating Stricter Policies That Charge The State For Hosting These Procedures Essay1405 Words   |  6 Pagesobserve d the issues with the organ trafficking crisis and decided to brainstorm some aspect of the CPS process I came up with two alternatives. One is to establish a committee dedicated to education, enforcement and providing outreach for the affected would make a difference overtime. The use of IDEO’s creative process allows for an in depth look at the issue and a solution from different views of people. In States that have increase cases of organ trafficking lack education to its citizens. TheseRead MoreHuman Trafficking Has Become A Meaningless Term `` By Noah Berlatsky852 Words   |  4 Pagesarticle, Human Trafficking Has Become a Meaningless Term† by Noah Berlatsky, the author argues that human trafficking is not modern-day slavery, and that â€Å" politicians and activists often abuse it to push for punitive laws or to incite moral panic†. (Berlatsky) It is apparent that the author s agenda is to rationalize his position on legalizing prostitution by downplaying the reality of sex trafficking. For example, Berlatsky depicts human sex trafficking as a concept that politiciansRead MoreUtilitarianism, Deontology, And Virtue Ethics1586 Words   |  7 Pagesan ethical epidemic that is plaguing this world and it is called Human Trafficking. Human trafficking is a serious crime that violates common human rights by trading humans and forcing them to complete acts of coerced labor, or sex slavery. It is the 2nd largest criminal operation in the world next to the drug cartel and it is done to make money off these innocent lives (Ottisova, 2016). The illegal trade and exploitation of human beings for forced labor, prostitution and reproductive favors is